Tuesday, February 19, 2019

Whine or Shine?—Philippians 2:12-16


Background (Philippians 2:5-11)

In our last study we discussed Philippians 2:5-11 where we have one of the earliest known hymns of the Christian church written to worship and honor Christ.  It describes in bare outline, Christ’s leaving heaven and taking on the form of a lowly servant and being obedient to the will of the Father even to the point of death.  The hymn ends with a note of triumph as it reveals that every morally responsible creature in the universe will someday acknowledge the lordship of Jesus Christ.

Paul’s point in quoting this hymn is that we ought to have this same humble attitude that Jesus had toward God and others and take the path He has laid before us.  Our circumstances are no surprise to God, and His intention is not to catch us off guard or to make us miserable.  Rather, He looks forward to a day of exulting for us just as it will be for Christ.

Philippians 2:12-13 Rescue from the Power of Sin

Remember there are three stages in salvation.  In stage 1 we were rescued from the penalty of sin totally by the power of God when we believed Jesus’ promise to give us eternal life.  In stage 2, we are now being rescued from the power of sin, but our success and rate of advancement depends on our obedience to the will of God. Ultimately, in stage 3, we will be rescued from the presence of sin, when we are with Jesus.

The first two verses of our text are talking about stage 2, our present rescue, or salvation from the power of sin.  Paul is addressing believers who have already been rescued from the penalty of sin, but it is the power of sin they now need to be rescued from.  This is one of the dominant themes of the New Testament—exhorting those who already believe to also cooperate with God in this present rescue from the power of sin.

Philippians 2:12 Step 1—My Will and Obedience

This is why Paul tells the believers in Philippi to “work out your salvation” by being obedient to God.  This is the first step in our (stage 2) present salvation—our will must be obedient to God and we must work at it.  If we don’t, we will experience defeat in this present spiritual conflict.  But Paul is quite optimistic about this process.  He calls those believers “dear friends” and recalls their growing eagerness to follow God’s instructions and so he encourages them to keep it up.  Notice that they are to “obey” just as if he were present.  Now why would Paul even mention these things if they weren’t ever an issue?

First, because it really is a spiritual conflict for every one of us and second, we are not always victorious.  We all experience a certain amount of defeat in this stage 2 salvation.  So, Paul adds, “work . . . with fear and trembling.”  This is a Hebrew figure of speech that pictures someone who is doing their best and knows that without God’s help our efforts are not enough, yet the Creator of the universe is ready to help us just as Paul indicates in verse 13!

Read about the disciples, the judges, the prophets, and the kings of Judah and Israel—even the man after God’s own heart—King David; they all experienced spiritual defeat due to a failure of their will leading to disobedience.  Yes, every one of those saints in the Bible had feet of clay as do we all.  (By the way, this is one of the most impelling reasons to believe the Bible’s honesty.  It always tells the unvarnished truth about even the greatest heroes of the faith—"warts and all,” as they say).

Philippians 2:13 Step 2—God’s Power

Fortunately, this battle is not left up to us all by ourselves.  Verse 13 tells us that God is at work in us.  It is God’s power on top of our willing obedience that will bring victory over sin.  Those seemingly impossible circumstances that beg for us to give in can be defeated by choosing to obey and setting out anyway.  We may come up bloodied, hurt, and discouraged by the pain of the conflict but that’s often the case in warfare.

Do you see what Paul is telling us here?  It is when I choose to do what is right and then, no matter what happens in the battle, God’s power will give me the spiritual victory.  But if I just sit back and refuse to move (out of fear – or rebellion) when God says move or sit down when God tells me to stand, I have already lost the battle. 

1 Corinthians 10:13 tells us that “No temptation has overtaken you that is not common to man.  God is faithful, and He will not let you be tempted beyond your ability, but with the temptation He will also provide the way of escape that you may be able to endure it (ESV).”  At first glance, this may appear that our own ability is always guaranteed to outweigh the temptation.  But, this is only so because He always provides a way out.  Without that provision, we would fail quite often.

It may have been tempting for Paul to keep his mouth shut while in prison.  But, in chapter 1, he considered that the seemingly worst thing that could happen—his death—would mean he would get to see Jesus, so he just kept sharing the good news with all the soldiers who guarded him, and he said the result was that the whole praetorian guard had heard the gospel—not exactly what his enemies had in mind!  The way out turned out to be safety in prison while obeying the Lord’s command to proclaim the gospel!

Notice also in verse 13 that Paul adds, “Both to will and to do for His good pleasure.”  God wants you to be successful in doing His will.  He is rooting for you and He is the One Who is working in you to produce that good work that pleases Him.  He is for you!  But we are no mere puppet.  He is doing everything necessary for us to succeed and now all we have to do is obey.

Philippians 2:14 Working Without Whining

Okay, so we understand we are supposed to obey the Lord willingly but why does God allow all this pain and suffering while doing good, especially in those He claims to love?

In verse 14-16, Paul addresses another crucial part of our response to spiritual conflict—a part that addresses both this question of “why” as well as the results in eternity.

In verse 14 we have the proper response to suffering in spiritual conflict.  Paul wants the Philippians to “do everything without grumbling and complaining.”  He wants them to work without whining.  We might be tempted to ask, so what?  I did the job and now I need to let off some steam.

When our kids whine, when the troops that work for us complain, what happens?  For one thing it betrays a lack of respect for the task.  But it also communicates a lack of respect for you to all the others.  It demotivates and demoralizes everyone.  It might as well be saying, “Ok, I did it.  Are you happy now?”

Paul had an earlier experience in Philippi that the church would have remembered well.  It is recorded in Acts 16 how he and Silas were unjustly thrown into prison for freeing a slave girl from an evil spirit.  They were beaten with rods within an inch of their lives and at midnight, when it was too painful to even lie down, this pair was singing hymns, so everyone could hear them.  And in the midst of their suffering, God sent an earthquake and their chains fell off and the doors swung open.  And as a result, the jailer and his family believed in Jesus.  Paul and Silas’ attitude spoke volumes to that jailer and it helped him to believe.  No need for Paul to remind the Philippians about his personal example of doing the exact opposite of whining and complaining and how it turned out!

Philippians 2:15 Blameless and Shining

Now in verse 15 we see the results of this kind of unexpected behavior.  In Paul’s case, the jailer’s eyes were opened in the middle of the night.  Paul says here that when we behave without grumbling and complaining we underscore our innocence.  We appear blameless before the world.  We shine like lights in the darkness compared to the corruption around us.

Why do bad things happen to good people?  Because they are the ones God trusts to behave like citizens of heaven.  They continue to do right even when the easier path is to do wrong.  And they don’t whine and complain about it.  And as Jesus said, “Let your light so shine before men that they may see your good works and glorify God.”  Whining just destroys the whole effect of “doing good.”  But choosing to be joyful in suffering—wow!  It’s a light in the night.

Philippians 2:16 Exultation in the Day of Christ

There’s another result of choosing to obey God joyfully.  In our future stage 3 salvation—at the return of Christ—we will not only see our God and Savior, Jesus Christ, being acknowledged before the universe as Lord of all—we will exult in His coronation and our own rescue from the presence of sin as well as the final success of all those fellow believers with whom we worked together with and mentored and encouraged.

We have a sister-in-law whose nephew is the punter for the Minnesota Vikings.  Whenever Matt Wiles has a great game, we hear all about it on Facebook.  The whole family exults in those great kicks even though we had absolutely nothing to do with it.  Imagine the far greater eternal satisfaction of seeing the successes of those who have been influenced by our joyful, willing obedience to God.  What will it be?  Whine or shine?

© Eric Thimell 2018

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