Saturday, February 23, 2019

Role Models—Philippians 3:17-21


Context

We ended our last study with a look at Christian maturity.  Paul’s view of perfection was that even though he had yet to attain it, he didn’t give up, but he continued to pursue that as a goal—even though he would never attain it before the resurrection.  He viewed perfection as a spiritual goal that he called the “out-resurrection” (the process of being perfected by God’s power outside the resurrection of the righteous at Jesus’ return).

He understood that many of his readers would have a difficult time understanding the pursuit of something unattainable as an absolute, but he wanted them to see that this was what God wanted them to do and would make it plain to them eventually.  Meanwhile, he encouraged them to not give up and to continue to live up to the truth they already understood even if this new idea seemed bewildering.

Following Someone Who is Pursuing God Philippians 3:17

Now, in our text this time, Paul discusses our role model.  In verse 17 he says to imitate (or literally, mimic) me and “those who are living this way” – likely referring to Timothy and Epaphroditus whom he had mentioned at length in chapter 2.  Anyone who is zealous for God and keeps pursuing God (“strive” or “pursue” in Greek, verse 12) should be “watched carefully” (verse 17) so as to copy them.  We have Christ as our ultimate role model, but we need to see that lived out in the flesh.  We need a mentor—someone whose behavior we can mimic in full confidence.  Not perfect (Paul wasn’t, verse 13) but someone who kept picking themselves up and kept following Jesus.  Someone who is answering the “upward call of God in Christ Jesus” (verse 14).

Avoiding Enemies of the Cross Philippians 3:18-19

Now in verse 18, we have a bad example—someone we do NOT want to imitate.  As Paul mentions this, he seems to remember people who had distinctly disappointed him and in thinking about how their lives now displayed a disregard for Christ’s sacrifice for “the sins of the world” it brought him to tears.  He did not for a minute exult in someone’s failure and sin.  He wept as he admitted that such persons had become “the enemies of the cross of Christ.”  What sort of behavior is he talking about?

Verse 19 tells us that their “end is destruction.”  That’s where their path is headed unless they change direction.  Don’t follow such people!  Paul does not distinguish here between carnal Christians and unbelievers because it is possible for a Christian to act just like the world.  The fact that their “end is destruction” tends to cause us to mostly think in terms of lost people who end up in hell, but carnal Christians can certainly find themselves under the judgment of God if they persist in disobedience and rebellion.  In any case, we want to avoid such people—even if we think they might be born again! 

Do we avoid them because they sin?  We all sin!  What, exactly, have they done that causes Paul to avoid them?  “Their god is the belly.”  Belly” is used in the New Testament to refer to either the stomach and the digestive system or to the womb.  Jonah was in the “belly” of the great fish.  Mary had Jesus in her “belly.”  But it is also used as a figure of speech for the “appetite” as in Romans 16:18 where Paul warns them to avoid people who cause dissension in the church because they are not serving the Lord but their own “belly” or “appetites.”  When an appetite gets out of control it is called “lust.”  The enemies of the cross of Christ are self-centered.  The things they do are not ultimately for others or for Christ but for themselves.  Paul adds that they are deceptive as they even try to get you to copy them.  They use “smooth talk” and “flattery.”  Don’t be naïve and fall for this deception. Avoid people whose primary aim is themselves not God.

Our tendency is to gravitate toward people who tell us what we want to hear.  When they start telling us how wonderful we are and how we “deserve” something (but there is also something in it for them), look out.  It reminds me of the caricature of a “time-share salesman.” 

On the other hand, a good mentor may at times tell you things you might not want to hear but you need to at least consider the warning.  Would you buy a car that didn’t have warning lights or gauges for when the engine overheats, or the gas is running low?  What if it only had smiley emojis that light up no matter what was going on?  Such a vehicle would be downright dangerous!

Now back to Philippians 3:19. These enemies of the cross of Christ are also said to “exult in their shame.” They take pride in things they should actually be ashamed of! And their minds are set on “earthly things.”  Paul is not condemning thinking meal preparation, cleaning out the garage, or doing your job at work—even those might not appear to be “heavenly things.”  We are to be “in the world” but not “of the world” (1 Corinthians 5:9-11). 

We are just travelling through and (as he says in verse 20) we are actually citizens of heaven.  Our ultimate aim is to be at home with the Lord but meanwhile we strive to please Him where we are.  Bad examples will try to distract us with “shiny objects” here in this temporary home.  But as we consider Paul’s words we realize such distractions aren’t really harmless.  They are trappings of those who are the enemies of the cross of Christ.

We Await a Savior from Heaven Philippians 3:20-21

But, we follow good examples, like Paul, Timothy, and Epaphroditus who are waiting a Savior from heaven—Jesus Christ.  (Anything that takes His place is – an idol.)  When Jesus returns, we who await Him, will be transformed (literally “to change the appearance”) to be like Jesus.  We will have glorified bodies like His.  The same power that He will use to cause every knee to bow and every tongue confess His Lordship will be used to change us to be like Him.

What a goal to be like Him.  What an “upward call.”  So that’s why we strive to be like Him even though we are presently struggling with all our might just to stand upright. 

When our POWs returned from Hanoi in 1973, I watched them ride the busses from the flight line to the base hospital at Clark Air Base in the Philippines.  They were still in their POW clothing, but their heads were held high and they saluted as if they had been doing it every day for the last seven years!  One ex-POW was waving a little homemade American flag.  They had been striving to live up to the image of an American warfighter even though they had been temporarily housed in the Hanoi Hilton.  How they looked forward to getting some chow, a hot shower and a brand-new uniform!  And we who watched them exulted in their homecoming with them.

Our example to follow is Christ and those who have set their mind on following His example.  One day, we will be expatriated from this planet and see Him with new eyes.  The struggle will all be forgotten.  In the meanwhile, don’t give up!

© 2019 Eric Thimell

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