Monday, February 19, 2018

The Messiah on Making Distinctions (Matthew 7:12-14)

Overarching Truth: The Importance of Evaluating Good and Evil

Jesus' teaching:  We have noticed that Jesus has established one truth after another that may seem to be randomly chosen bits of wisdom but are actually designed to build one upon another to demonstrate even greater truths.  Here, one overarching theme is that of evaluating ‘good’ and ‘evil.’ 
Man’s teaching:  While today man has asserted that there is no such thing as moral good and evil, yet his very actions depend on an innate sense that some things are right while other things are wrong.  We pass laws and create regulations because we believe they are ‘necessary’ for the greater ‘good.’  While such man-made laws do not claim to be from the mouth of God yet the very fact of the common clamor for the creation of such laws demonstrates that man is intensely interested in promoting the ‘good’ and defeating ‘evil’ however these may be currently defined. 
Limitations and parameters for evaluating: We began chapter 7 by examining how we ought to evaluate the behavior of others and Jesus gives us some limitations and rules to use in that endeavor.  So, we take a stand against evil, but it is people who conceive and commit such deeds and we too are people who are just as capable as anyone of doing the same things.  So, we saw that there should be:

1)      No condemnation:  When we evaluate someone's behavior, we are not the judge and jury.  Rather we are attempting to help someone to meet God's standard.  Our goal is not punishment by restoration.

2)      No hypocrisy: We are not to judge hypocritically.  We determine to shine the light of truth on our own behavior before we examine another.  This allows us to approach the erring one in humility and grace.

3)      Not prematurely:  We are not to judge prematurely.  Not everyone is ready to face the truth about themselves.  Even some believers can drink only milk and cannot handle meat.

4)      Always be constructive: All judging is to be done in a constructive manner.  Its purpose is not condemnation but edification.
What is ‘Good’ and ‘Evil?’  In the next part of Jesus sermon we saw how He began to unfold this evaluation of ‘good’ and ‘evil’ in the context of supplying our needs in an evil world.  Even though Jesus calls us 'evil' He also says we tend to do 'good' for our own loved ones.  He argues then that since God is 'good' how much more can we trust Him to supply what is 'good' to His children. What God supplies is 'good.' That was last time.

1)      The Law: Jesus has constantly lifted up the Law of Moses as revealed by God to be the known standard of ‘good’ and ‘evil.’  But, as He points out, the Law cannot police our heart attitudes which are the greenhouses for our outward activity.  This was the great failing of the Pharisees attempt to evaluate ‘good’ and ‘evil.’  They completely ignored the heart although it was central to the tenth commandment which evaluates the heart attitude of covetousness as the evil precursor to sinful behavior. 

2)      The provision of God:  Then in discussing prayer and its essential connection to our family relationship to our Father in heaven, Jesus gives us another clue to the identity of what is ‘good.’  We saw that what God provides, even in answer to prayer, is always ‘good.’ This is always true even though His provision may not be what we envisioned.  God does not give us ‘evil’ gifts.
The Golden Rule: So now we look at this famous verse in Matthew 7:12 sometimes called ‘the golden rule.’  Notice that Jesus is talking about our relationship to “others” and our behavior toward them.  Here on this sinful earth, where Jesus has placed us until His kingdom comes, we are to be “other-centered” even though these others may do evil.  The Christian life is not for “lone wolves.”  It is NOT “me and Jesus got a good thing going.”  George Jones and Tammy Wynette went on to say, “We don’t need anybody to tell us what it’s all about.”  It’s not just bad grammar, it’s bad theology.  You and I do need each other.  When God said it is not good for man to be alone, He wasn’t just thinking about the need for a spouse.  Not everyone gets married or even wants to, but everyone needs other people in their life.  The writer of Hebrews begs us to continue to assemble ourselves together to stimulate one another to love and good works (Hebrews 10:24-25).  The constructive edification of other believers is in view.

The golden rule tells us even more—that every person we come in contact with needs something from us.  They need to know that you care just as much about them as you do for yourself.  What if they are giving us evil before they even know us?  How would you wish to be treated?  You give them ‘good’ not ‘evil.’  Remember back in Matthew 5:38, Jesus told them that not only do I not retaliate in kind but I proactively do ‘good.’  “Do good to those who despitefully use you.”
So this is not new in Jesus sermon AND it is not new theology.  Jesus says it is the Law and the Prophets.  This was a Jewish way of referring to their existing Bible.  In it, in Leviticus 19:7, it says, ‘Love your neighbor AS yourself.’  Jesus point is that we are to turn from being self-centered to being other-centered. 

Not self-love!  Now I need to point out a fallacy that some have promoted here.  Some have said, well, my problem is that I loathe myself and I need to learn to practice self-love first so I can actually love others.  By the way, I understand this is supposed to be the reason for so many behaviors that are definitely hurtful to the person doing them, but remember, they are not really thinking straight either—or else we wouldn’t try to get these people into counseling.  These people love themselves but loathe their circumstances.  They care more about their own disappointment in life than they care about their loved ones who are devastated by their behavior.  Yes, hurting people are not thinking straight and they do need people helpers who will care for them and love them.  But we are being misled to think that we can’t love others because we don’t know how to love ourselves.  Jesus tells us here how to love others!  We treat them the way we might wish to be treated.
So how does this help us to evaluate others?  Our evaluation of others should be the kind of evaluation we would wish to receive!    No, not a dishonest piece of flattery!  But a kind, hopeful, and helpful constructive evaluation that will encourage them to change their choices.  There are things about a person that they cannot change:  their past, their appearance perhaps, their circumstances maybe, but they can change their choices about their behavior.

Next time we will evaluate good and evil in light of eternity.
© 2018 Eric Thimell

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